307,462 research outputs found

    The group of causal automorphisms

    Full text link
    The group of causal automorphisms on Minkowski space-time is given and its structure is analyzed

    The q-component static model : modeling social networks

    Full text link
    We generalize the static model by assigning a q-component weight on each vertex. We first choose a component (μ)(\mu) among the q components at random and a pair of vertices is linked with a color μ\mu according to their weights of the component (μ)(\mu) as in the static model. A (1-f) fraction of the entire edges is connected following this way. The remaining fraction f is added with (q+1)-th color as in the static model but using the maximum weights among the q components each individual has. This model is motivated by social networks. It exhibits similar topological features to real social networks in that: (i) the degree distribution has a highly skewed form, (ii) the diameter is as small as and (iii) the assortativity coefficient r is as positive and large as those in real social networks with r reaching a maximum around f≈0.2f \approx 0.2.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figure

    Polyhedral graph abstractions and an approach to the Linear Hirsch Conjecture

    Full text link
    We introduce a new combinatorial abstraction for the graphs of polyhedra. The new abstraction is a flexible framework defined by combinatorial properties, with each collection of properties taken providing a variant for studying the diameters of polyhedral graphs. One particular variant has a diameter which satisfies the best known upper bound on the diameters of polyhedra. Another variant has superlinear asymptotic diameter, and together with some combinatorial operations, gives a concrete approach for disproving the Linear Hirsch Conjecture.Comment: 16 pages, 4 figure

    Particle Correlation Results from the ALICE Experiment at LHC

    Full text link
    Measurements of two-particle correlations of inclusive and identified charged particles performed with the ALICE detector in Pb--Pb collisions at sNN=2.76TeV\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76 TeV are presented. The near-side jet shape is analyzed in the low pTp_{\rm T} regions (1<1<p_{\rm T}<8GeV/c<8GeV/c). While the RMS of the peak in Δφ\Delta\varphi-direction is independent of centrality within uncertainties, we find significant broadening in Δη\Delta\eta-direction from peripheral to central collisions. The near-side p/πp/\pi ratio of particles associated to a trigger particle from jet fragmentation in the central Pb--Pb collisions is consistent with vacuum fragmentation in the measured momentum region (1.5<1.5<p_{\rm T}<4.5GeV\c).Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures, proceeding for Physics at LHC 2012, vancouver, Canad
    • …
    corecore